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Prevalence and progression of many neurological conditions is quite different in women than men. For example,
Regular hormonal changes and reproductive concerns including pregnancy can influence the symptoms, progression of the neurological conditions, and treatment plan. Treatment plans need to consider the effect of medications on pregnancy, and can affect the contraceptive choices. Mature women also need to understand how the symptoms change during menopause. It is important to keep your doctor informed about any changes in symptoms and if you are planning on pregnancy.
Stroke is the fifth leading cause of death in the US, and is the leading cause of adult disability. Stroke occurs when blood flow is cut off to certain parts of brain depriving the brain cells of oxygen, causing them to die. Depending on the region of brain and extent of cell death, functions such as memory and muscle control are affected. While someone with a small stroke may only have temporary, minor problems, people who experience larger strokes may experience significant deficits in their ability to perform daily activities.
An ischemic stroke is caused when a blood vessel carrying blood to the brain is blocked by a blood clot. Hemorrhagic stroke, on the other hand, is caused when a weakened blood vessel bursts or leaks depriving the cells of needed oxygen. TIA (Transient Ischemic Attack), sometimes called mini-stroke, occurs when blood flow to part of the brain stops for a short period of time. Symptoms generally last than 24 hours before disappearing.
It is extremely important to call 911 and get to a hospital to get immediate treatment once stroke symptoms such as face drooping, numbness, arm weakness, and speech difficulty are noticed. Every minute counts in reducing cell death and increasing the chance of recovery. Treatment plan is put together based on your medical and family history, severity of stroke and after-effects of stroke.
Over 100 different types of sleep related disorders afflict millions of Americans, most of which can be treated or prevented. Common ones include insomnia, hypersomnia, parasomnia, sleep apnea, narcolepsy, and restless legs syndrome. While some may appear to be a mere annoyance, many of the untreated disorders can cause serious medical issues and safety problems.
Sleep disorders are caused by a wide range of medical and psychological conditions. A treatment plan would be put in place based on your sleep habits and medical history. It is important to follow the plan to diligently.
Low back pain is a common ailment experienced at least once in lifetime by 80% of adults. Common causes that could precipitate the pain are torn or pulled muscles, ligament strain, disc bulges, poor posture and general wear and tear with age. There are other causes
While rest and ice pack may provide relief for mild pain, it is important to see a health care provider if you have significant pain lasting more than a week, redness or swelling on the back or along spine, or numbness/pain/tingling sensation that radiates to legs. Leg weakness, bowel or bladder problems, or back pain precipitated by a severe blow or a fall require the attention of a healthcare provider.
Neck pain symptoms often present beyond the region of neck. Symptoms such as pain, tingling, or numbness in hands, and headaches may have neck pain as a root cause. Neck injuries caused during sports, car accidents or falls, poor posture, and stress are some of the common causes of neck pain. After identifying the root cause of your problem, you may be prescribed physical therapy and/or medication for relief. It is important to make sure to continue with the strengthening exercises and avoid repeat injury.